Parma (Ohio)

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Coordinates 41°23′31″N 081°43′43″W
Country United States
State Ohio
County Cuyahoga
Founded 1816
Township March 7, 1826
Incorporated December 15, 1924 (village) & January 1, 1931 (city)
Named for Parma, Italy Parma translated refers to a round shield, such as the one used by Roman legionaries
Elevation 866 ft (264 m)
Demonym(s) Parmesan, Parmanian
Time zone UTC-5 (EST)
ZIP Code 44129, 44130, 44134
Area code(s) 440 & 216
FIPS code 39-61000
GNIS feature ID 1049063
Website www.cityofparma-oh.gov
Government (Type) Mayor–council
Government (Mayor) Timothy J. DeGeeter (D)
Government (City) 20.07 sq mi (51.98 km2)
Government (Land) 20.02 sq mi (51.86 km2)
Government (Water) 0.05 sq mi (0.12 km2)
Area (City) 20.07 sq mi (51.98 km2)
Area (Land) 20.02 sq mi (51.86 km2)
Area (Water) 0.05 sq mi (0.12 km2)
Population (2020) (City) 81,146
Population (2020) (Density) 3,901.05/sq mi (1,506.17/km2)
Population (2020) (Metro) 2,064,725 (US: 29th)

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Parma is a city in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, United States, located on the southern edge of Cleveland. As of the 2020 census, its population was 81,146. Parma is the seventh largest city in the state of Ohio, the largest suburb in the state, and the second largest city in Cuyahoga County after Cleveland. In 1806, the area that would eventually become Parma and Parma Heights was originally surveyed by Abraham Tappan, a surveyor for the Connecticut Land Company, and was known as Township 6 - Range 13. This designation gave the town its first identity in the Western Reserve. Soon after, Township 6 - Range 13 was commonly referred to as "Greenbriar," supposedly for the rambling bush that grew there. Benajah Fay, his wife Ruth Wilcox Fay, and their ten children, arrivals from Lewis County, New York, were the first settlers in 1816. It was then that Greenbriar, under a newly organized government seat under Brooklyn Township, began attending to its own governmental needs.

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